Saturday, August 22, 2020

Lead discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lead conversation - Assignment Example Then again, the Euro-Americans profited by the locales where the Indian-Americans left as they were pushed toward the west. The entire situation shocked the locals in light of the fact that the Euro-Americans considered them to be sub-par and they began to treat the earth such that the locals didn't care for. In addition, Indian-Americans were convinced to offer land to Euro-Americans and US government at a low sum by marking an arrangement. Along these lines, â€Å"The Chief Seattle’s of 1854 Oration† is a languishment discourse in light of the fact that the Indian-Americans were given an unfair arrangement. The bargain prompted dissipating of Native Americans since they gave up their territory to the unrivaled white race. This was accepted to terminated the majority of the locals. Along these lines, the central Seattle attempts to convince the Americans to treat the locals with most extreme regard since they were feeling the impacts of cruel everyday environments to places they were pushed. One is that the white boss needn't bother with the kinships of the locals. This is explained in the statement, â€Å"The white boss says that Big Chief at Washington sends us welcome of companionship and altruism. This is somewhat him for we realize he has little need of our kinship in return†. Relating a few subjects with the primary conversation was troublesome and set aside me much effort to know their importance. For example, â€Å"Day and night can't abide together† was utilized to show uniqueness among locals and colonizers since they can't remain

Lab report Essay Example for Free

Lab report Essay An atomic dissemination examination of CH3)2CO air (repetitive w/last sentence. . concise)was directed with the objective of deciding the dissemination coefficient of CH3)2CO into air. For this examination, CH3)2CO was set in a test tub 3mm OD, 2mm ID . . (is that right? ) NMR tube? e and was permitted to diffuse into non-diffusing air that was disregarded the test tube. The air that disregarded the cylinder was from regular dissemination in the room and no air was constrained over the highest point of the test tube. The dissemination happened over a time of around eight hours, with readings taken every hour. Subsequent to breaking down the information gathered from the presentation of this investigation, tThe dissemination coefficient was determined to be 0. 098 + 0. 02 cm2/s at T = ?. Subsequent to finishing our estimations, oOur results were then looked at utilizing the Chapman-Enskog condition just as the Fuller, Schettler, and Giddings strategy. The dissemination coefficient determined by the Chapman-Enskog was 0. 990 + 0. 001 cm2/s and the aftereffect of the Fuller, Schettler, and Giddings technique was 0. 104 + . 002 cm2/s. The writing esteem found in Perry’s Chemical Engineer’s Handbook was 0. 125 + 0. 00 cm2/s. (at T = ?. . . or on the other hand extrapolated from? ) The understanding of our technique with different strategies accessible for ascertaining the dissemination coefficient was generally excellent (how great is â€Å"very† acceptable. .. noteworthy discrepencies or not? ), and furthermore concurred well with the writing esteem found. This prompted an end that this technique for deciding the dispersion coefficient of CH3)2CO into air can be aconsidered a sensibly solid strategy. Foundation Sub-atomic dispersion is the exchange or development of individual particles through a liquid by irregular sub-atomic developments (Geankoplis 412, year of distribution). In the dissemination procedure, the particles of intrigue stream from districts of high focus to low fixation. Atomic dissemination can happen in the two bearings with the framework. On account of the dispersion tube analyze, be that as it may, CH3)2CO diffuses through non-diffusing air, which is disregarded the highest point of the test tube containing the CH3)2CO. The air is permitted into the test tube, however doesn't diffuse into the CH3)2CO. Sub-atomic dispersion of gases has been read for a long time. Sub-atomic dissemination is a mass vehicle process Motivation for its examination originates from the way that compound detachment procedures, for example, refining, drying, particle trade frameworks just as numerous different procedures rely upon sub-atomic dispersion (Kirk-Othmer Vol 8, p 149(check organization)). Trial METHODS For the presentation of this examination, a little test tube was filled around a third loaded with acetoneBe explicit. . how little, beginning stature, diam, and so on. This test tube was then vertically positioned in a 10mL graduated chamber which contained little dabs. The reason for the dabs was to guarantee that the test tube stayed vertical. This get together was then positioned on a computerized scale. The measure of air development gave by the ventilation framework was thought to be satisfactory in order to guarantee that the convergence of the CH3)2CO at the highest point of the cylinder was zero. An underlying CH3)2CO level in the test tube was taken, just as the mass of the get together and the temperature of the territory encompassing the get together. After this underlying information was taken, the territory temperature and mass of the get together were taken around consistently for the following eight hours. The last degree of the CH3)2CO in the test tube was taken when the last temperature and mass perusing were taken. Conversation OF RESULTS From the information gathered from the test, the dispersion coefficient was determined utilizing condition 6. 2-26 from Geankoplis: (Equation 1) As the z esteem was just recorded toward the start and the finish of the trial, the halfway estimations of z must be determined. The accompanying condition was utilized for the figuring of the middle of the road z esteems: (Equation 2) Thus, all qualities yet DAB were known and could be plotted versus time to acquire a direct plot. By reworking condition 1, it tends to be seen that the slant of this plot will be equivalent to 1/DAB : (Equation 1. 1) The underlying plot of information which incorporates all focuses is appeared beneath in Figure 1. This plot contains all focuses and has a R2 estimation of 0. 9478. From this plot the atomic diffusivity coefficient was resolved to be 0. 108 + 0. 022 cm2/s. Figure 1: First plot of information in Equation 1 The second point in the information (t=2700s) indicated no dissemination happened in the initial 45 minutes, which appears to be impossible (truly, acceptable affectability of equalization, and so on). In the event that this point is taken as mistaken, the R2 esteem goes up to 0. 9639 (increasingly significant here will be the certainty stretch on the slop. . . get that from Tools-Data Analyis-Regression menu in Excel or probably in Polymath or TableCureve, and so forth) and the sub-atomic diffusivity figures out to be 0. 098 + 0. 021 cm2/s. The plot of the exploratory information barring the subsequent point is introduced beneath in Figure 2. Figure 2: Second plot of information in Equation 1. . compelling through zero point is acceptable. . . looks to me like initial FOUR focuses would give a lower Dab then the last 4. Issues with next 3 that lie beneath line? Anytihing dubious occurring here? To decide the time it takes for the framework to arrive at consistent express, the accompanying condition can be utilized to ascertain the part of consistent express the framework is at: (Equation 3) By plotting the estimation of ((NA)t/(NA)t=? ) versus time, the bend in Figure 3 was produced which shows the frameworks way to deal with consistent state. Stunning, fantastic! Refer to source.â (still wonder about SST states of first 4 pts however. . . Figure 3: Fraction of consistent state versus time From this plot, one might say that the framework accomplishes consistent state in a short time; notwithstanding, there is solid proof this may not be exact. As referenced before, the subsequent point might be incorrect. This would chan ge the way of the bend. Likewise, information was not gathered at a sufficiently high recurrence for this bend to be exceptionally exact at anticipating an opportunity to consistent state. On the off chance that in truth the subsequent point is wrong, the framework could have come to consistent state certainly before 115 minutes. This season of 115 minutes, best case scenario, could be the upper bound (or lower bound by Whitaker’s measures in his article (freebee). . . not certain!! for the time it takes for the framework to come to consistent state. The disperse in the information can be ascribed to different factors in the analysis. The disperse could be credited to the adjustments in temperature, as the temperature fluctuated somewhat through the span of the analysis †Good!. At what time did it settle?. The adjustment in temperature would cause an adjustment in the incomplete weight of the CH3)2CO prompting further deviations. What's more, there was no proportion of wind stream past the cylinder. Changes in the wind stream could likewise have added to the disperse as it could impact the grouping of the CH3)2CO at the highest point of the test tube (Good! ). The dispersion coefficient was likewise determined utilizing the Chapman Enskog condition, (Equation 4) and the Fuller, Schettler and Giddings technique. (Condition 5) A writing esteem was likewise found for CH3)2CO at K(check Perrys), which was revised to our trial temperature utilizing the connection (Equation 6) The qualities got with these techniques just as those from the exploratory information are introduced in Table 2. Table 1: Values of atomic diffusivity coefficients found. ** A generally excellent approach to show this graphically in Excel is utilize a visual chart indicating the estimations of Dab as tallness of a bar by technique utilized, and blunder bars to effectively exhibit any cover of vulnerability, disparity, and so on. Model: The Chapman Enskog strategy is exact inside 8% and the Fuller Schettler and Giddings esteem has a lower precision than the Chapman Enskog (Geankoplis 425). The Chapman Enskog esteem is under 1% not quite the same as the test esteem and the Fuller Schettler and Giddings esteem just about 6% unique. From this examination, it appears these conditions anticipated the test esteem well overall. These determined qualities are about 20% lower than the writing esteem. This change may originate from the conflicting temperature in the room or from pressure variances in the room caused maybe by the beginning and halting of the HVAC frameworks. For the determination of Equation 1, a few presumptions are made. Starting with the general condition (Geankoplis 6.â 2-14): (Equation 7) One supposition that was that on the grounds that the case analyzed was a diffusing A (CH3)2CO) into non-diffusing B (air), the dispersion motion of air into the CH3)2CO (NB) was equivalent to zero. Another suspicion made was that since the complete weight was low, the CH3)2CO gas diffusing into air was a perfect gas. This took into account the term c to be supplanted with its optimal gas equal, P/RT. Moreover, the air disregarding the test tube was expected to contain no water fume. A normal air speed that was uniform was ignoring the CH3)2CO containing test tube was additionally expected. There are non-idealities that exist in the sub-atomic dissemination of CH3)2CO into air. A portion of these non-idealities are amended for in the diary from Lee and Wilke. CH3)2CO shows surface pressure impacts which, rather than having a totally even fluid surface, give the fluid CH3)2CO a somewhat descending bended fluid level. In view of this bend, the genuine dissemination way length that the CH3)2CO voyages is littler than what the dispersion length would seem, by all accounts, to be founded on focus fluid level or determined fluid volume (Lee 2384). Alongside a non perfect fluid surface, the air ignoring the open finish of the cylinder may make some disturbance exist in the top segment of the cylinder. With its reality, the tempestuous territory of the cylinder will make a length exist inside the cylinder where the centralization of CH3)2CO is zero. With the nearness of this CH3)2CO fume free

Friday, August 21, 2020

Nigerias Growth and Economic Experience Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Nigerias Growth and Economic Experience - Essay Example overty in Nigeria can be ascribed to a deficiency of imperative assets and the continuance of unforgiving and unfriendly conditions including the breakdown of monetary, segment, natural, social and social frameworks and terrible administration. A people group living in the oil creating zones in south of Nigeria dislodged by contamination or the relocation from provincial to urban territories which subverts infrastructural offices is a genuine model. A production graciousness of the UNDP sorted Nigeria as probably the least fortunate nation on the planet. In addition, there additionally came a report of the national bank of Nigeria announcing 69.2 percent of the populace being poor. Relatively this measurements will infer that 66% of the Nigerian populace are encountering salary destitution. Too in the remote regions of the nation, to be explicit those in the north east felt that 50 percent of them were poor and the comparing figure for the south east was 54.5 percent (United Nations Development Program (UNDP), 2009). The destitution holes are broadening and a more noteworthy extent of the riches is being gathered in the hands of the wealthiest 20 percent.it is imagined that the most elevated salary acquiring sculptures is delighted in by only 10 percent of the populace who have a 31.4 percent portion of the absolute national pay. Almost 50 percent of the all out pay is claimed by the 20% of the most noteworthy salary acquiring gathering. Just an irrelevant 10% of the national pay is possessed by an expected 20 percent of the most unfortunate part of the populace. Reports done by associations, for example, UNDP features how the poor in Nigeria encounter and comprehend their neediness as cited by (Pyke and Ali-Akpajiak, 2003). This is so regardless of the way that Nigeria’s normal development rate between 2003 and...The nation left on residency of popularity based change through rehashed races and serious political structures set up. Notwithstanding, the n ew foundations are frail and undeveloped, political partners seem isolated and self-serving, famous authenticity is delicate, best case scenario and these fledging systems face various difficulties including hindering financial conditions, (Lewis, 2007). The economy had an unfavorable decrease because of moderate development, joblessness; slack venture, institutional chaos and erratic arrangement changes. These weights have added to mounting patterns of ethnic, strict and neighborhood clashes. Monetary standpoint A basic glance at neediness estimations shows a terrible picture. Insights center around simply 0.2 percent of GDP on social insurance and 0.7 percent on training. Despite the fact that the nation has its a lot of issues, outer financial specialists have the ability to contribute emphatically to a lot of long haul speculation through joint endeavors. An immense recipient as an advantage is the present significant expense of unrefined petroleum. Legitimate administration and administration has the capability of continuing Nigeria’s improvement and flourishing in this century and a long ways past.

Social Worker Within The Welsh Context Social Work Essay Essay Example

Social Worker Within The Welsh Context Social Work Essay Paper Social work is a calling set up to progress and acquire the prosperity of families, children, adults and the environing networks. Social work in Wales is controlled under the advice and resolution law of the Care gathering for Wales. This insight is administered by a codification of example which every Social laborer are to follow exorbitantly. Anybody taking to use the rubric social laborer is required to be enlisted with the consideration gathering for Wales, or some other board for different states inside the UK. The Care gathering for Wales regions that the purpose of the codification is to set out the conduct that is anticipated from cultural consideration laborers and to illuminate administration clients and the people about the standards of conduct they can foresee . ( WAG, 2012:5 ) These rules permit every single cultural specialist to hold an away from of their capacity and what is anticipated from them. The motivation behind this task is to talk the capacity and undertaking of the Social specialist, solidly demoing a misgiving of moral issues, and hostile to harsh example inside Welsh setting. We will compose a custom exposition test on Social Worker Within The Welsh Context Social Work Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Social Worker Within The Welsh Context Social Work Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Social Worker Within The Welsh Context Social Work Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The capacity of the Social laborer is much of the time shaped by the requests of the single help client or family unit. Social laborers play a prima work in providing security and assurance to adults and children. Anyway the capacity will now and again must be adjusted so as to the full run into the single assistance clients requests. A few capacities did by the Social specialist could perchance incorporate being a guide, advocator, social laborer, chief of consideration, a person of cultural control and having the option to work strongly as part of a mulit-disciplinary crew. Every one of these capacities will require a figure of various achievements, Such similar to a useful communicator, holding the capacity to perceive and see decent variety, and do strong risk examinations. The cultural specialist requests to have the option to regard the administration client independent of their reason for asking a cultural laborer. Corresponding with these the Social laborer will require to ho ld esteems and regard for ethnicity, sex, class, development, confidence, age, sexual orientation or capacity. In making these cultural laborers have a figure of Acts and Laws in which they should comply, for example, All Wales Framework for the Assessment of Children popular and so forth . The Laws are statutes which empower the cultural laborer to ship out their capacity and endeavors in a positive way leting for approval, change, and against abusive example and to attempt undertakings of oppression. The strategies and rule law give approval to design. Close by the capacity of the cultural laborer is the endeavor of the cultural specialist. The capacity of the cultural specialist may require a wide variety, in footings of the extent of endeavors requiring to be done. A portion of these endeavors could incorporate back uping the guardians/s to create and elevate child rearing achievements, back uping the administration client to go monetarily subordinate with the end goal for them to chop down the potential perils of falling into need, and advancing and back uping the administration client back to work and business. This is only to call a couple of numerous endeavors did inside the capacity of a cultural specialist. Social specialists are to design hostile to harsh example while working with administration clients, this is expected to empower them to choose any occupations and defeat hindrances being looked by the administration client. Dominelli. ( 2002 ) states that Anti-abusive example looks to smother enslavement inside expert example each piece great as add to its demolition inside the more extensive society ( :83 ) Dominelli ( 2002 ) so proceeds to recommend that being clear about their principles, esteem base and moral direction will help single practicians in the dynamic technique where and how they will coordinate their work ( :84 ) In keeping up with clear guidelines and moral issues and taking into history the codification of moralss as set by BASW which expresses that, ( 2012 ) Respect for human sense of pride, and for single and social assorted variety Value for each person, their convictions, finishes, inclinations and requests . One of the standards that is of import in regarding an assistance clients requests and rights is that cultural laborers inside Wales execute the use of the Welsh Language Act 1993 this is one representation of where Torahs among England and Wales are detectably unique in cultural work. In co-occuring with this Act, the Welsh Language is proposed to hold equivalent position. While recognizing moral issues, it became clear that an assistance client has a privilege to make up ones psyche what semantic correspondence their cultural specialist utilizes, consequently, as expressed by Davies ( 1994 ) Principles for hostile to severe example in Cymrus: 1. An assistance client has the option to take which semantic correspondence to use with a specialist ; 2. Language is in excess of an organization of conveying: it is an imperative part of a singular s independence ; 3. People groups can give themselves all the more usefully and easily in their phonetic correspondence of pick ; 4. Great example organizations offering clients existent phonetic correspondence pick ; 5. A complete and decision administration in Wales implies a bilingual help . ( :60 ) Rejecting this administration can be perceived as a way of stifling a man. This task has talked about and investigated a portion of the nations of cultural work, for example, the capacity and undertaking of the cultural specialist. It became clear that the capacity of the cultural specialist and the nation where they example will flexibly the lineation of the endeavors they will be required to move out. There is an incredible significance of qualities, and the interest to follow the strategies and mandates is unmistakably vital in all nations and example of cultural work. The task has so proceeded to put the distinction in statutes and strategies inside Wales and England, and the significance of hostile to harsh example, Likewise perceiving the privileges of the administration client, and the interest to regard these rights. At long last the task went onto demonstrate a fear of the interest to be discerning of moral example.

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Conversational Dilemmas and Human Communication - 1100 Words

Conversational Dilemmas and Human Communication (Essay Sample) Content: Conversational DilemmasStudent NameCourse/NumberDateInstructors NameHuman communication can get complicated. Communicators are driven by intentions, and to pass their message across, they have to create meaning. Depending on how the targeted audience perceives the intentions and the meaning, it is possible to talk of success in communication or communication breakdown altogether. Sometimes our intentions differ from the ultimate meaning perceived by the audience. This creates a situation where an individual finds themselves at pains to explain themselves; what their intentions were and the actual meaning of what they said or wrote. When the audience cannot buy one's explanations, apologizing and offering further explanations becomes inevitable. At times, a bit of ambiguity can help in such situations. Although not on a daily basis, it is the norm for one to get in a conversational dilemma at one point or another. When one is unable to extricate themselves from it, the situation can get embarrassing. In the following discussion, an audio transcript where a conversational dilemma has taken place will be analyzed.To understand the concept of a conversational dilemma, consider the audio transcript where a conversational dilemma is experienced. A guy B finds a lady friend sulking. Upon inquiring the cause of the sulk, B is informed by the lady that he had told her she was stupid. B tries to justify himself by claiming that he did not mean whatever he had said and that he was suffering from anger at the time of making the said remarks. The lady insists that B always thought she was stupid. B however, repeats his justification that he was angry. The lady reminds B that he had always said that people express their true thoughts during the moment when they are angry. At this juncture, B is lost for words. He is limited in terms of options as his earlier opinions have left him in a bind. He is in a conversational dilemma. Denying he was angry after what t he lady has just told him would be contradicting himself. Claiming that the lady misunderstood him earlier would be like an attack; he would be claiming that she is this stupid person who does not even understand what it means to be angry. Conversational dilemmas may happen to anyone but the challenge as demonstrated in the audio transcript, is usually how to extricate oneself from them. However, there are ways in which the person in the audio transcript could have extricated themselves.Korobov (2005) observes that there are two ways in which one can free themselves from a conversational dilemma: creating a stage act or equivocating. In the case presented, creating a stage act would have resulted in negative consequences especially considering these are people who look as if they are rather intimate. One could be polite and say the reality the way it is and in the process risk offending the feelings of the other persons, or they could lie and in the preocess go against their establi shed personal values while simultaneously risking detection. A sure way of freeing oneself from a conversational dilemma without having negative consequences is through equivocation.By defintion, one is said to be engaged in equivocation whenever they express what they mean without necessarily meaning what they say (Sohn Leckenby, 2007). Simply put, equivocation is like choosing to be deliberately ambigous with regard to one's communication intentions. In this case, the person listening must choose the meaning of what is being said from several meanings possible. Normally, equivocal messages will have phrases or words that have double meaning. This kind of conversation is good for a person caught in a conversational dilemma as it is neither deceptive nor uncooperative (Gibbs, 1999). Equivocation is a great way of saving face. For example, if one receives a gift they think is awful but do not want to offend the person proffering the gift, equivocation would be a great way to respond in case they are asked of their opinion about the gift. In this case one may tell the person offering the gift they are thoughtful instead of lying to them or telling them that they did not like the gift.The case presented is one of a conversational dilema. It is easy for one to confuse between a conversational dilemma and communication dilemma. The former may be viewed as an example of the latter but the vice versa is not necessarily true. By definition, a communication dilemma may be viewed as referring to a situation whereby individually rational decisions result in a collectively irrational outcomes in a group communication setting (Sense, 2005). The concept of communication dilemma may be viewed from two key perspectives: normative and utilitirian. A normative view emphasizes on the role of group norms and values in social identification and tends to characterize any under-contribution as being more of a motivational problem as opposed to a rationality concept. The utilitarian view on the other hand is rooted on social dilemma research and tends to view dilemma as being tension that is developed between collective interests and rational  individuals (Sohn Leckenby, 2007).Communication dilemmas may be viewed as resulting from the social exchange taking place. Two basic forms of social exchange recognized in communication literature are restricted and generalized exchange. The former refers to a form of reciprocal exhange taking place between two individuals or two individual entities. An ex...

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Geography Test Coursework - 550 Words

Geography Test Coursework (Coursework Sample) Content: QUESTION AND ANSWERS 1 Orthogonal you drew is straight .if you were to draw other other orthogonals on the same map panel, they would be oriented "parallel" to the orthagonal you drew. 2 The rightpanel of figure 1 shows wave crests approaching show from a differenrt obligue angles. With you pencil, continue the orthogonal started on the wave crest in the lower right to the shore .this orthogonal curves toward the show 3 The longshore current in the left panel flows from left to right. Draw arrows in the two panels representing the direction of the respective longsgore currents. 4 If the wave cresets approaching the same shoreline from deep water were parallel to the shore, the orthogonal associated with them would be straight 5 Generally, patterns of orthogonals indicate that waves crests approaching a shoreline at oblique angles are refracted or bent toward the shoreline 6 Depicts water waves approaching an embay coastline. The pattern of wave crests illustrates the effect of an irregular coast on approaching waves. Arrows depicting segments of orthogonals are drawn along the deep water wave crest.complete the drawing of the orthogonals to the shore. Your analysis shows that orthogonals of wave crests approaching a headland refract toward the headland, thereby concentrating wave energy. 7 The pattern of orthogonals you drew centered on the bay area indicates that the orthogonals refract away from the midpoint of the bay shore thereby spreading out wave energy. 8 Generalizing converging orthogonals indicate the concentration of wave energy. 9 On the other hand, orthogonals denote the dispersal or spreading out of wave energy when diverging . where wave energy is concentrated, erosion can be expected e.g undercutting of seaside cliffs. Where wave energy is dissipated its carrying capacity for sediment is reduced and particles settle out of suspension. 10 Consequently, headlands are places of erosion Bays are places of sediment deposition Based o n different in width of the barrier island beach on either side of tidal inlets and knowing that beach sediments accumulate on the sides of jetties facing the oncoming longshore current and erode on the down current sides, prevailing direction of littoral drift is from southwest to northeast Tides and storm surge are likely to affect the water level in the lagoon Beaches are generally absent along the northern coast of the isle of jersey. This is the side of the island facing the english channel. Along the southern and western coasts, beaches are widest along the broad concave embayments and generally absent along headlands. These observations are not consistent with the expected pattern of wave energy distribution due to wave reflaction In tim, wave action will cause the southern and western coastline of the isle of jersey... Geography Test Coursework - 550 Words Geography Test Coursework (Coursework Sample) Content: QUESTION AND ANSWERS 1 Orthogonal you drew is straight .if you were to draw other other orthogonals on the same map panel, they would be oriented "parallel" to the orthagonal you drew. 2 The rightpanel of figure 1 shows wave crests approaching show from a differenrt obligue angles. With you pencil, continue the orthogonal started on the wave crest in the lower right to the shore .this orthogonal curves toward the show 3 The longshore current in the left panel flows from left to right. Draw arrows in the two panels representing the direction of the respective longsgore currents. 4 If the wave cresets approaching the same shoreline from deep water were parallel to the shore, the orthogonal associated with them would be straight 5 Generally, patterns of orthogonals indicate that waves crests approaching a shoreline at oblique angles are refracted or bent toward the shoreline 6 Depicts water waves approaching an embay coastline. The pattern of wave crests illustrates the effect of an irregular coast on approaching waves. Arrows depicting segments of orthogonals are drawn along the deep water wave crest.complete the drawing of the orthogonals to the shore. Your analysis shows that orthogonals of wave crests approaching a headland refract toward the headland, thereby concentrating wave energy. 7 The pattern of orthogonals you drew centered on the bay area indicates that the orthogonals refract away from the midpoint of the bay shore thereby spreading out wave energy. 8 Generalizing converging orthogonals indicate the concentration of wave energy. 9 On the other hand, orthogonals denote the dispersal or spreading out of wave energy when diverging . where wave energy is concentrated, erosion can be expected e.g undercutting of seaside cliffs. Where wave energy is dissipated its carrying capacity for sediment is reduced and particles settle out of suspension. 10 Consequently, headlands are places of erosion Bays are places of sediment deposition Based o n different in width of the barrier island beach on either side of tidal inlets and knowing that beach sediments accumulate on the sides of jetties facing the oncoming longshore current and erode on the down current sides, prevailing direction of littoral drift is from southwest to northeast Tides and storm surge are likely to affect the water level in the lagoon Beaches are generally absent along the northern coast of the isle of jersey. This is the side of the island facing the english channel. Along the southern and western coasts, beaches are widest along the broad concave embayments and generally absent along headlands. These observations are not consistent with the expected pattern of wave energy distribution due to wave reflaction In tim, wave action will cause the southern and western coastline of the isle of jersey...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Elementary School A Typical Of American Society

Gant Elementary School is a typical of American society in being culturally and linguistically diverse. According to its enrollment demographics, the total enrollment in Minnie Gant Elementary School is 590 over the school year from 2014 to 2015. Among them, 52% of the students are white, 20% are Hispanics or Latinos, 7.5% are Asians, 6.4% are Black or African Americans, and 6.1% have two or more races. â€Å"Language diversity is a fact in U.S. school,† said my SERVE class teacher—Mrs. Mueller—now teaching third grade, â€Å"approximately twenty percent of students in my class speak another language other than English in the home.† Later, as I found that there are 29 students in my third grade classroom; although they are all fluent in English, five of them speak Spanish, one speaks Vietnamese, one speaks Thai, one speaks Japanese and another speaks Russian. From my classroom observation and interview with some of the teachers in Gant Elementary School. Some strategies are overwhelmingly used by all of the teachers, while others varies depending on the grade level and individual practitioner. Different strategies are used that would best meet the needs of each child as a n individual. The strategies fall into three main categories: strategies for engaging learners emotionally, strategies for teaching language specifically, and strategies for teaching in general. Among them, there are four strategies that are necessary and effective: gesture and visual cue, repetition andShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Gun Rights827 Words   |  4 Pagesissue of guns rights have to be provocative and eye catching.The Moms Demand Action for Gun Safety in America, society created an advertisement around 2013 to persuade Americans to support the ban of assault weapons in America, however there advertisment fell a tad short. The ad has two elementary age girls sitting on the ground. These two girls are different races. The African American girl holds a copy of â€Å"Little Riding Hood† in her hands facing the camera. The white girl is holding a massive gunRead More Impsons As Archetypes Essay925 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals in the American society. Homer, Lisa, Barney, and all the rest give us a look at what quot;typicalquot; Americans should act like while, at the same time, critiquing their attitudes and behaviors. The Simpsons is not the average cartoon show. Although it features cute, animated people and many humorous situations it was not meant for children. This is how the shows writers can get away with such a complex stereotype for each character. Adults and in particular American adults will understandRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Today s Society1550 Words   |  7 Pagesevolved since the 1950s, and has become a part of most American households over the years. Todayâ€℠¢s society has turned to television for a variety of purposes including; entertainment, intellectual growth, and as a way to stay updated with what is going on in our society. While these seem like all positive aspects that have come with the progression of television, there are also negative components that have a direct affect on today’s society. Therefore this paper will discuss the growth of televisionRead MoreOf The United States1527 Words   |  7 PagesCentral American nations formed a federation of states. It was not until 1838 Honduras became completely independent by separating from the federation. While Honduras was under Spain’s control, education was associated with the Roman Catholic Church. The students who attended school in Honduras typically came from higher social classes. In the late 19th century Honduras was not associated with the Roman Catholic Church and became non denominational in their school systems. Catholic schools stillRead MoreThe International Level Through Foreign Language Acquisition And Increased Global Cultural Knowledge1634 Words   |  7 Pagesstandards, thus the rational ignorance of American citizens will further prevent the United States from developing at its highest level. Keeping up with the global competition will require a transformation in societal perspectives, with help from the media, as well as different educational focuses beginning at the elementary level. The United States is not destined to fail, but worldwide competition is increasing and adjustments are necessary for the American population and its educational system inRe ad MoreComparing Education Between United States And Nepal1689 Words   |  7 Pagesdue to economic development, political stability, socio-economic status, access to educational resources, and the quality of teaching. Education is a very important part of our society. Education is the key to a financial independence and successful future. Although, the education has a significant role in the society, the quality of education varies across the countries. The inconsistency in the quality of  the education occurs due to culture, language and ethnicity of the countries. Nepal is differentRead MoreEssay about Analysis of the Television Show The Simpsons1176 Words   |  5 PagesMarge, Lisa, Bart, and Maggie Simpson. They reside in a town called Springfield, one that is typical of an American suburb. Some other characters which appear on a regular basis are Mr. Burns, the owner of the Springfield chemical plant, his assistant Weiland Smithers, the Flanders family, which resides right next door to the Simpson’s, and principal Skinner. He is the head administrator of the elementary school that Bart and Lisa attend. The episode that I would like to evaluate is one, which consistsRead MoreAnnotat ed Bibliography: Play Therapy for Children834 Words   |  3 Pagesal. (2012). Overcoming School Counselors Barriers to Play Therapy. International Journal of Play Therapy. 21 (4): 202-14, DOI: 10.1037/z0029791 Often, elementary school counselors are reluctant to suggest play therapy and have perceived barriers to its efficacy. This study surveyed 259 members of the American School Counselor Association about those barriers to implementing play therapy, and the potential solutions that could be used to overcome any reluctance. The typical barriers are logical:Read MoreTransgender Rights in America Essay874 Words   |  4 PagesHumans have established their own rights in society for many, many years now. However, because some humans differ from the norms that are built in society, they are shunned and denied their rights until they conform to society’s norms. There has been numerous groups of people who have been denied their rights in America. African Americans, immigrants, Native Americans, and gays have been isolated simply because that is the way that they were born into this world and others do not find them â€Å"normal†Read MoreAnalysis Of The Study Of American Literatu re907 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of the Study of American Literature American Literature is a common subject that every American citizen is exposed to throughout elementary school, high school, and college. The study of American Literature is integral with American History – the two subjects, although distinct, are often intertwined into a hybrid form. This hybrid subject usually focuses on literature with historical significance, rather than significance to the beliefs and ideals of our society as a whole. In upper-level

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Prevalence Of Eating Disorders Among Elite Female...

You might think that elite female athletes, who need to be in near-perfect shape to compete, would be the last people to develop an eating disorder. Good afternoon Principal Mr Grimes, special guests, staff and students. My name is Marine Madsen and I am here today to present my Research Project: The Prevalence of Eating Disorders Amongst Elite Female Athletes. (CHANGE SLIDE) Today I will be addressing two questions. Firstly, what is the prevalence of eating disorders amongst elite female athletes and is this group more prone to the development of the condition compared to their non-athletic female counterparts? (CHANGE SLIDE) The secondary question I will be exploring is: Do elite female athletes and females suffering who suffer eating disorders, share similar personality characteristics and if so, could this explain the prevalence of the condition amongst elite female athletes? (CHANGE SLIDE) Why did I choose this topic? I knew from the beginning that I wanted a topic surrounding the field of psychology. I chose eating disorders as I have always been curious about mental illnesses and the predisposing factors of these conditions. Instead of just focusing on purely eating disorders, I wanted to add another element that was relevant to my life, and thus, as I enjoy sports, I thought to incorporate elite female athletes. (CHANGE SLIDE) What are eating disorders? Eating disorders are defined by abnormal obsessive thoughts regarding food and weight, feelingsShow MoreRelatedEating Disorders in Sports1405 Words   |  6 Pagesoccurrence of eating disorders are a serious problem worldwide. A major problem with this disease, abnormal eating behaviour that can threaten your health or even your life,(1) is that the mortality prevalence rates are highest among those who are not under professional care: per 100 000 females, 370 die suffering from Anorexia Nervosa and 1500 women with Bulimia die.(2) The worldwide prevalence of eating disorders among athletes, 0-19% for men, and 6-45% for women, is higher than the prevalence withinRead MoreThe Pressure of Reducing Weight on Athletes3847 Words   |  15 Pageshas been the common explanation for the increased prevalence of eating-related problems among athletes and dancers. One of the reasons that ballet dancers may be at risk for developing eating disorders is that they may have to diet in order to maintain the sylph-like bodies that are required for the discipline of ballet. Lowenkopf and Vincent (1982) have suggested that female adolescent dancers run eight times the risk of developing eating disorders compared to their non-dieting peers. Ballet is alsoRead MoreWhy Athletes Are Becoming An Elite Athlete909 Words   |  4 Pagesone sc hool or becoming an elite athlete in the professional sense, where the individual now earns a living from playing said sport. Athletes are defined as an individual who has trained and/or become skilled in sports, exercise, or games in which require physical strength, stamina, and agility (Merriam-Webster Dictionary). This then posses the question, can an individual whom is not at their best physical strength or agility or stamina be someone that we’d consider an athlete? We’ve seen over time anRead MoreEssay on The Three Elements of the Female Athlete Triad2691 Words   |  11 PagesThe Three Elements of the Female Athlete Triad For an increasing number of women in the United States, a concern or preoccupation with body weight and size is a constant pressure. Female athletes, like most women in our society, are also often pressured to conform to certain ideal body sizes and shapes, as dictated by the entertainment and fashion industries. Female athletes, however, face a twofold pressure. They face the burden that our culture places on all women to be thin, but they also faceRead More Eating Disorders And Gymnastics Essay2469 Words   |  10 PagesEating Disorders And Gymnastics Eating disorders are especially common among athletes because the pressure of the sport environment frequently precipitates the onset of these problems. In this population, certain compulsive behaviors such as excessive exercise and restricted eating patterns are seen as acceptable, and pathogenic methods of weight control are often introduced. In addition, concern about body size and shape is increased because of the social influence for thinness [from coachesRead MoreFemale Athlete Triad Essay1955 Words   |  8 PagesThe female athlete triad is a health condition in which active women experience three inter-related disorders due to unhealthy body weight and eating habits. In the case of the triad, the word active refers to females who display moderate to high intensity levels of performance. The rate of performance must be high in order to counterbalance the decrease in calorie intake. Females who perform at a high intensity are at risk for the triad since they do not take in enough calories to fulfill theRead More Eating Disorders and Female Athletes Essay example2177 Words   |  9 PagesEating Disorders and Female Athletes What are eating disorders? Eating disorders are characterized by gross disturbances in eating behavior and include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, eating disorders not otherwise specified(NOS), and binge eating disorder. Also, several researchers have coined the term anorexia athletics. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by refusal to maintain body weight over a minimum level considered normal for age and height, along with distorted body imageRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagestexts and is currently working on a book in applied mathematical statistics. He is the recipient of a distinguished teaching award from Cal Poly and is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association. In his spare time, he enjoys reading, cooking and eating good food, tennis, and travel to faraway places. He is especially proud of his wife, Carol, a retired elementary school teacher, his daughter Allison, who works for the Center for Women and Excellence in Boston, and his daughter Teri, who is ï ¬ nishingRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesEstablish SMART Goals and Everest Goals 509 International Caveats 511 Team Membership 512 Advantageous Roles 512 Providing Feedback 516 International Caveats 517 SK ILL ANALYSIS 519 Cases Involving Building Effective Teams 519 The Tallahassee Democrat’s ELITE Team 519 The Cash Register Incident 521 SKILL PRACTICE 523 Exercises in Building Effective Teams 523 Team Diagnosis and Team Development Exercise 523 Winning the War on Talent 524 Team Performance Exercise 527 SKILL APPLICATION 529 Activities for BuildingRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesintentionally or inadvertently, a managerialist perspective have long been criticized regarding their uncritical acceptance of the status quo and for being ‘servants of power’ who manipulate the human side of the enterprise through colluding with those elites (i.e., senior managers) in organizations to whom they feel they need to make themselves pragmatically accountable (Baritz, 1960; Ramos, 1981; Reed, 1985). The danger is that the kinds of questions that are then asked about organizations become severely

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Online Technology, Mainly The Use Of Internet, Was Not

Online technology, mainly the use of internet, was not prevalent until the 1990s. The ease of finding information on any topic took time and effort before the internet took over. This meant that if one wanted to learn how to live a healthy lifestyle, he or she must actively be searching for the information. Sources such as fitness magazines, commercial ads, and articles in the newspaper were the popular outlets of the fitness industry that helped lead people to healthier lives pre-1990s. Misinformation was propagated throughout these fitness magazines according to a study done by Shimansky which says, â€Å"while many of the magazines in the study did cover a variety of topics each month, they were generally superfluous and not accurately†¦show more content†¦These programs and plans can be accessed within seconds and they do not cost any money. Based on my two-year experience with researching and finding plans through this app, I have had positive results on my strength ga ins and physique. BodyBuilding also provides a forum that allows anybody to ask questions related to fitness and nutrition. This forum is useful when an experienced fitness or nutrition trainer answers the questions and provides evidence for their advice. Information from this forum can easily be checked by finding other sources on the internet that relate to the question. This app shows that through the technological advances of the internet, one can easily access free, quality information regarding fitness and nutrition in seconds. As well as providing free fitness and nutrition programs, BodyBuilding sells supplements that help one achieve a healthy lifestyle. A popular supplement such as whey protein powder is widely used by many athletes to alleviate hunger. This protein powder can be used as a substitute for an unhealthy snack such as junk foods. Taking protein powder after training is also shown to â€Å"reduce muscle soreness and markers of muscle damage become more evident when supplemental protein is consumed after daily training sessions (Effects of Protein Supplements on Muscle Damage, Soreness and Recovery of Muscle Function and Physical Performance: A Systematic Review 1).† AllShow MoreRelatedAn Unsupervised Child On The Internet917 Words   |  4 Pageshad me when she was 42 years old, she is a traditional Mexican woman. She had lived here in the U.S. for a long time my older siblings spent the majority of their childhood here. By the time I was 12 all of my siblings had moved out. It was just my parents and I. At that time we had a computer and I would go on it habitually, my parents never monitored what I was doing or who I was speaking to. Mainly because they didn’t know how, or they weren’t aware of the advances that technology brought into playRead MoreFilm Theater : A Movie Theater1524 Words   |  7 Pagesall the fun that people can have in Movie Theater. Technological factors †¢ 3-D equipped †¢ Digital age †¢ The IMAX As we know today all the world is using 3-D. It’s a new technology which entered not only to Movie Theaters. Today all the famous companies like Sony and Samsung start producing TVs mainly with 3-D technology. So 3-D is becoming kind of part of our life. Now we want to see everything in 3-D and this tendency is giving a good chance to Movie Theaters to get more profit. In all theRead More Digital Revolution Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pagescyberspace is a whole other world on earth. The widespread impact and use of the Internet did not mesmerize the world until the early 1990s. The author, John Schwartz, examines some of the effects the Internet has had on a small town. Another author, Dale Spender, focuses on the effects of the Internet on the world as a whole. In spite of everything, the Internet is an innovative technology and the consequences that the Internet has on the world is unknown. Dale Spender is a feminist scholar,Read MoreE Learning And Its Impact On Our Classrooms And How It Has Changed The Way We Grasp Information1292 Words   |  6 PagesAs we rewind back in time there was a point where technology was non-existing inside our schools and even our everyday lifestyles. We depended on our basic textbooks and daily newspapers to relay information in a detailed manner in which we can understand and learn. As time continued to pass learning has begun to flourish in every aspect imaginable.   Computers have made human’s life so easy and comfortable like never before. Starting from communication to learning and shopping everything is so instantRead MoreE-Commerce Industry Analysis- Porters1596 Words   |  7 Pagesdelivery and technology in recent years like Cash on Delivery, CRM * Introduction of Guarantied replacement approach.Rivalry- * Business model is easy to copy * Beginning of extreme price war has led to difficult profit making. | Demand Conditions | * +Rise in disposable income * -Severe market competition * -Wide prevalence of cash economy * -Higher consumer loyalty | Factor Conditions | * Internet penetration * Acceptability of internet shopping *Read MoreBrowser Wars1282 Words   |  6 Pagesproduct; Microsoft was able to knock them out of the competition for Internet browser control. This was accomplished mainly by bundling Microsoft’s Internet browser, Internet Explorer, with its operating systems. Netscape was unable to compete and was ultimately purchased by America Online. AOL can now utilize several of the Netscape’s strengths to add value to their base product as an Internet portal and in establishing the browser of the future that will be used in non-PC Internet connected devicesRead MoreOnline Shopping And Online Business Model Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesperception towards online shopping and online business model. The field work was done with the help of questionnaire and the summary of finding of the study is given below separately as follows:- 1. Most of the respondents have done online shopping the mode of payment is cash on delivery and is one of the major mode used for payment. 2. Some of them who didn’t prefer online shopping are mainly due to risk in credit transaction cheap quality products 3. The biggest attraction towards online shopping isRead MoreDigital Revolution : E Commerce1145 Words   |  5 Pages3.The Digital revolution: E-commerce The internet is being developed rapidly since last two decades, and with relevant digital economy that is driven by information technology also being developed worldwide. After a long term development of internet, which rapidly increased web users and highly speed internet connection, and some new technology also have been developed and used for web developing, those lead to firms can promote and enhance images of product and services through web site. (ArjunRead MoreValue Chain Analysis1651 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction. Information technology is an emerging concept and various organizations are adopting the concept in their businesses. In order to remain at the fore front in the current dynamic world, then an organization should adopt the various application of information technology. This will put the organization at the forefront in terms of innovation as well as give the organization a competitive advantage (Hitt amp; Robert, 2011, p.10). Value chain analysis is a model that was developed by MichaelRead MoreOnline Games Addiction And Its Effects On Society810 Words   |  4 PagesIt is widely agreed that the internet is one of the best innovations that has facilitated the life of humanity in the last twentieth century. It has aided most of researchers around the world to develop their studies in different areas such as medical and academic fields since the internet has made the finding of information much easier than before. However, the excessive use of the internet can lead to serious problems that may influence people health and can cause mental and medical complications

Essay on Critque of Our Wall - 1203 Words

Critique of â€Å"Our Wall† In â€Å"Our Wall†, the author, Charles Bowden gives a detailed account of the conflict associated with the wall along the United States-Mexico border. The author makes his points through interviews with many different people along both sides of the border along with historical events and facts. Bowden is a very credible source, with years of experience working in the area and creates a very thorough account of the issue. The author seems to take a stance against the wall, but he does point out the other side of the argument and things that could be good about it. I wish the author would have made his viewpoints more clear because they are a little bit hard to pick up on. Another item I think was missing from the†¦show more content†¦This, in turn, forces people to go deeper into the dessert. To do this, the author explains that people use coyotes or hired guides and are often put in more dangerous situations. It is easy to develop a counter argument to this point, t hough I agree with the author. One could just say that the United States should not be concerned with the safety of the people crossing the border, since they are doing it illegally. The author uses quotes from people who have made the trip or have firsthand experience. The author also uses firsthand stories from people to show the ineffectiveness of the wall. One specific story the author mentions is of a man on the Mexican side who lives close to the wall and jumps it regularly just to go to a bar and then comes back the same night. I think this story is already proving that the wall is ineffective and with time it will become more ineffective. With the ineffectiveness increasing so is the support. One man interviewed said â€Å"When they first built it, it was not a bad idea—cars were crossing illegally from Mexico and the Border Patrol would chase them. But it’s so ugly.† One quote the author gives from someone in favor of the wall is from a man named Dan D uley who lives on the United States side of the wall. He says â€Å"We need help. We’re being invaded. They’ve taken away our jobs, our security. I’m just aShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : Wolf On Wall Street 1674 Words   |  7 PagesLane Kocovsky August 14th, 2015 Film Critque Disregard for Ethics In any given movie that one may watch, you can break it down and look at the philosophical meaning behind it and create an ethical perspective. One could take bits and pieces of the movie and compare them to the ethical theories of either one or multiple theorists, with the goal being to create a better understanding of what the film’s ethical basis is and how exactly they incorporate the theorist’s ideas into the film. One ofRead MoreRoad Rage in the United States: Causes, Effects, and Solutions1896 Words   |  8 PagesStates, it causes anger, fear , and accidents to our roadways everyday. Introduction In this essay we will define road rage, look at the causes and effects, and come up with posssible solutions on how to avoid an altercation with an agresssive driver who has road rage. I will try to encourage you to learn how to share the road , with not only other drivers, but also pedestrainas and bicylists. I stronglt believe that the reason for road ragein our country is poor coping ability to stress. Most

The Good Earth Essay free essay sample

Wang Lung allows himself to become corrupted by the views of society of the rich, and he begins to treat O-lan more like a slave rather than his wife. Wang Lung has several good harvests and saves enough food and money to overcome the hard times and get his family through the years to come. One day, Wang Lung decides that O-lan is not suitable to be the wife of an opulent land owner such as himself. He comments on how ugly her unbound feet are, and O-lan was extremely hurt by that. †¦and he saw for the first time that she was a woman whom no man could call other than she was, a dull and common creature†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Buck 179). Later on, he does regret saying what he said to her because he feels guilty, but Chinese men do not show their emotions. It would have been unlike a traditional Chinese man to feel any sort of repentance towards his wife after insulting her. We will write a custom essay sample on The Good Earth Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Not only does Wang Lung belittle O-lan, but he also ends up having a mistress. He starts attending the ostentatious tea house because he felt as if he were too good to go to the old tea house. At the new tea house, he got to choose one of the beautiful and alluring women on the paintings that were hanging on the walls. He picks out a woman named Lotus. As Cuckoo took Wang Lung upstairs, she said, â€Å"And Lotus may have this fellow – he smells of the fields and garlic! † (192). Wang Lung was highly embarrassed because he cares too much of what society thinks. â€Å"This Wang Lung heard, although he disdained to answer, although her words smote him like a dagger thrust because he feared that he looked indeed what he was, a farmer† (192). Although he was chagrin about the situation, it does not stop him from changing completely. Wang Lung wore a ponytail, but since Lotus thought it was old fashioned, he cut it for her. He also starts spending money abundantly, loses his enthusiasm for farming, purchases many new clothes, and cares heavily about his appearance. Wang Lung wanted to purchase Lotus, but in the meantime, he was distressed and worried. He screams at O-lan for not brushing her hair during this time. She cried, but it caught Wang Lung by surprise because he is not used to ever seeing her cry. Even during the hardest times of their life together, she did not weep. Not only did Wang Lung purchases Lotus, but he built her her very own house and pond. He also hires Cuckoo as her servant because she servant because Lotus’ feet are bound so she cannot walk a long distance, and later he builds Lotus and Cuckoo their own kitchen. Later in the novel, it is apparent that Wang Lung does not want his son to marry a village woman. â€Å"I am not willing that he marry any of the daughters of the village farmers, nor is it meet, seeing that we bear the common name of Wang† (237). If he was still poor, he most likely would not have cared if his son was married to a village woman. Wang Lung cares too much of what society thinks about him when he becomes rich. Wang Lung was once just a poor farmer in China, until he came into some money. He believed he was better than others, and he displayed that by the way he acted towards certain people, including his wife. Wang Lung treated his wife poorly once he met Lotus. He completely changed. Wang Lung let money and society’s view of the rich corrupt how he once used to be.

Definition of ‘Return On Investment †ROI’ Essay Sample free essay sample

A public presentation step used to measure the efficiency of an investing or to compare the efficiency of a figure of different investings. To cipher ROI. the benefit ( return ) of an investing is divided by the cost of the investing ; the consequence is expressed as a per centum or a ratio. The return on investing expression: In the above expression â€Å"gains from investment† . refers to the returns obtained from selling the investing of involvement. Return on investing is a really popular metric because of its versatility and simpleness. That is. if an investing does non hold a positive ROI. or if there are other chances with a higher ROI. so the investing should be non be undertaken. Investopedia explains ‘Return On Investment – ROI’Keep in head that the computation for return on investing and. therefore the definition. can be modified to accommodate the state of affairs -it all depends on what you include as returns and costs. We will write a custom essay sample on Definition of ‘Return On Investment – ROI’ Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The definition of the term in the broadest sense merely efforts to mensurate the profitableness of an investing and. as such. there is no 1 â€Å"right† computation. For illustration. a seller may compare two different merchandises by spliting the gross net income that each merchandise has generated by its several selling disbursals. A fiscal analyst. nevertheless. may compare the same two merchandises utilizing an wholly different ROI computation. possibly by spliting the net income of an investing by the entire value of all resources that have been employed to do and sell the merchandise. This flexibleness has a downside. as ROI computations can be easy manipulated to accommodate the user’s intents. and the consequence can be expressed in many different ways. When utilizing this metric. do certain you understand what inputs are being used.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

You (Yes You) Can Become an Influencer

If you’re a good writer, you probably already have an impressive portfolio that shows off your skills and a solid set of clients that give you consistent work. However, there’s one potentially lucrative attribute that you may not yet have: influence. Free Actionable Bonus: Free Actionable Bonus: Want to create better content for social media? Get the complete guide to building a social media strategy and creating content for social, plus 6 awesome examples to inspire your next post. Influencers add significant value for clients within their field of expertise and are in high demand. In addition to their knowledge, they add credibility and can increase the reach of content with their network. Influence, in a word, is power. It’s not easy to build up influence and a loyal following, but it might not be as hard as you think. Combining these key strategies, along with persistence, will help get you there. See and be Seen It may sound obvious, but having a powerful social media presence is important for becoming an influencer. You need to be active on multiple social media channels, adding thoughtful and valuable contributions with each post. This requires you to both listen to what others are saying and engage. Using your own content is important, but you also need to add value by answering questions, adding relevant comments and sharing your opinions on the posts on others to really get noticed. Pay special attention to LinkedIn – it’s a great place to post longer-form content and tends to be a hub for influencers and thought leaders. One of the most effective ways to develop a reputation in your field and boost your social media following is to maintain an active blogging presence. If you don’t currently have a blog, there’s no better time to get one started in a niche you’re passionate about. You don’t have to jump right into an aggressive posting schedule. Start off with a post a week and ramp up as you get accustomed to the routine. The important thing is to be consistent – posting consistently one to five times a month will get you twice the clicks per post. While creating and sharing content on your own social media channels will help you get noticed, you’ll get even better results if you also partner with other key influencers in your field. Ask them if you could interview them for your blog or, even better, pitch an idea for a guest post. Guest posting gives you the chance to reach a whole new audience and cements your reputation as an expert, so it’s important to make these posts unique and high-quality. Take Advantage of Tools Automation and analytics tools can help you grow your following in a big way by allowing you to deliver better, more timely content. Want to deliver a steady stream of valuable content to your Twitter following? Try using a solution to automate your postings and stay on top of your schedule. Analytics tools are also invaluable for would-be influencers. Digging into stats on your various social media platforms can help you figure out what’s working and what isn’t. For example, Socialbakers and Visual Marketing Index are free tools that analyze your Instagram presence and can identify your top-performing hashtags, most-liked posts, most-commented posts and more. When you have this information at your fingertips, it’s easier to give your audience what they want. Connecting with other influencers will help you become an influencer yourself. You may already know of influencers in your field who can help you. Make an effort to promote and share great content by these people. If they return the favor, be sure to thank them and use the opportunity to start a conversation. You won’t always get a response, but if you keep trying. You’ll build up some valuable relationships. Consistency Is Key Knowing some of the essential steps to becoming an influencer is important, but it’s only half the battle. Consistent effort is necessary to build up a social media following and develop influence. You don’t want the kind of following that can pop up overnight – you want an engaged, loyal following that values the knowledge and insights you have to share in your specialty. This will make you a highly sought after writer for companies looking to reach more in their industry and increase their credibility.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Making Good Use Of A Human Resources Essay Sample

Making Good Use Of A Human Resources Essay SampleIn order to succeed in writing a persuasive HR Essay Sample, you need to have a good idea of what the essay should contain. This essay will be your resume and therefore needs to sound as professional as possible. Unfortunately many aspiring writers struggle to put their thoughts down on paper and therefore end up overanalyzing their work.When writing a Human Resources Essay Sample, it is important to follow some general guidelines. In most cases this can be achieved by making sure that the reader reads your work. Once they do, they will be able to determine whether or not you understand the needs of the company. Human Resources Essay samples will also need to present a coherent message.The first and foremost step to writing a Human Resources Essay Sample is to present a clear and concise overview of the facts of the situation. The introduction should cover all the relevant details that are important to include. This can include how the company came to be in its current position, the problem at hand and how the person will go about solving the problem. For example, in the case of existing employees, the staff member could discuss his/her future plans. The final paragraph will then contain the solutions that will be implemented.The purpose of the Human Resources Essay Sample is to impress the reader with the credentials and skills required to perform the duties in question. For this to be successful it is essential that the individual presenting the human resources essay has the ability to present himself/herself well. It should be done in such a way that no doubts are left in the reader's mind. When the reader feels as though they have accomplished the task successfully, this will help ensure that they will find the information about the company to be of value.One of the common mistakes that is commonly made is to leave out the crux of the company's business practices. As a result, the reader can come away with a poor impression of the company but can not come to any conclusions about why the company may be in a state of decline. All the company wants is for employees to be paid appropriately for their services and when this is not the case, then the human resources essay sample is likely to be a failure.An additional aspect of the Human Resources Essay Sample that is common among many people is that the writer often bases their opinions of the company on their experiences. Unfortunately, the opinion of others does not necessarily reflect the truth. In order to make an accurate assessment of the company, it is important to thoroughly review the company's past performance and then come to a conclusion on what the business practices are. This is especially true for a company that has had significant negative results. Those who have had experiences with a certain company should always consult their former employers to see if they can offer any insider advice.Another error that is often made is to include the entire company as a quote in the Human Resources Essay Sample. The company's culture and how it operates is always a matter of concern and will not be omitted in any Human Resources Essay Sample. One of the main problems is that it often appears as though the writer knows more about the company than they do. However, in order to avoid this sort of error it is important to ensure that the company is given an adequate amount of time to address the specific needs of the Human Resources Essay Sample.One of the most overlooked mistakes that is made is to use specific numbers or codes that are only vaguely defined in the Human Resources Essay Sample. This is a common mistake and one that the human resources professional will be able to help you eliminate. Therefore, it is important to take care to include the correct information in the Human Resources Essay Sample and then ensure that the information presented is accurate.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Ginzburg essays

Ginzburg essays Proceeding from the following quote, briefly explain Ginzburgs historical model of stylistic change, referring back to Volliet-le-Duc and Gottfried Semper wherever appropriate. A Flower grows in the field because it cannot help but to grow: thus it cannot contemplate whether or not it is appropriate to the field that existed before it. On the contrary, by its very appearance, the flower transforms the general image of the field Ginzburg talks about the formal development of styles and how the modern architecture is grown from the past but isnt necessarily based on the past. These ideas are very much shared by Semper. This growth is singular and linear, based on a preceding proposition, each out growing the latter, but not continuing the old. ...a person making use of the achievements in electricity cannot, under any circumstances, be forced to revert to steam power. Gottfried Semper explains this form of thinking very well in that, we learn from the past, we cannot copy it, as this is a waste but rather we cannot turn our backs on this existing knowledge, and previous epochs. The development and changing of styles is a meshed concept. There is no end or beginning of styles. Ginzburg explains the life of a particular style as a growing organism in that it is born, lives out its youth, matures and lives out its old age, but never dies, but rather atrophies. This is why the actual timing of a style is impossible to track, for there is no death of a style, the life of the style atrophies. Styles cannot be erased because they are not physical elements to knocked down and demolished. So when an epoch forms, there is a trace of the old style, a marking, like a child would have of his parents. Each style has a genetic imprint of its parent, history. A flower grows in the field because it cannot help but to grow... A flower germinates in the grown and is thus, ...

Friday, February 28, 2020

Critically discuss how one method in Media and Cultural Studies Essay

Critically discuss how one method in Media and Cultural Studies presented in term 2 of the module has been applied to an aspect of everyday life - Essay Example In terms of media-oriented cultural studies, and with the onslaught of various media brought about by post-globalization, ethnography have developed several methods that have departed itself from the traditional concept of qualitative research to a more reflexive approach that is more dependent in terms of interpretations, analysis, and assumptions of the researcher (Barker, p. 32-33). This paper is aimed at studying the application of various ethnographic methods through up-to-date, relevant examples of its usage and provides an analysis of each of the methods’ strengths and weaknesses. A classic ethnographic method that has undergone a postmodern approach is participant observation. Traditionally, participant observation involves empirical field work through participation in the day-to-day activities of the object of study with informal interviews towards better understanding of the meaning and reasoning behind the activities being performed. The time frame of study varies but has steadily declined over the years due to the cost and complexity of the method (as cited in Pickering, p. 107-108). With the proliferation of mass media such as television and internet, participant observations have become part of a pop cultural phenomenon not only dedicated in educating people about various cultures of isolated ethnic groups but creating a spectacle out of it. Take for instance National Geographic Channel’s Meet the Natives UK (2007) and Discovery Channel’s Adventures of Mark and Olly: Living with the Kombai (2007). Both television programs are aimed at documenting culture through the eyes of the observers—through their own interpretation of the culture. In Meet the Natives UK (2007), five tribesmen from Tanna in the South Pacific made the journey to Britain to observe and participate on various aspects of the English’ culture. With it, the tribesmen would constantly analyze and compare Britain’s culture [and technology] from their own thus

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

What duties, if any, do we have to non-human animals Essay

What duties, if any, do we have to non-human animals - Essay Example ’1 In examining theories by Singer, McMahan, Warnock, Spira and Benson regarding the eating of non-human animals, consideration will also be given to the impact this may have on moral arguments regarding ‘duty’ in vivisection, and industries such as cosmetics, detergents and pharmaceuticals. Peter Singer believes chimpanzees and apes, should be granted ‘the right to life, to liberty and to protection from torture,’2 because they have autonomy like humans. Singer’s term ‘speciesists’ is used for people who ‘regard human beings as intrinsically more valuable than members of other species.’3 Singer purports to believe in equality between species, but Benson argues this is false ‘because of the relationships with other individuals which are inseparable from belonging to the same species.’4 Singer contradictiously suggests that chimps and apes have a greater level of consiousness, compared to other non-human an imals. In an article and the book Ethics into Action, Singer discusses Henry Spira who campaigned to reduce animal suffering related to the Draize and LD50 tests. Spira’s advertising campaign was criticized for using a Beagle to gain an emotive response; it was suggested if a rodent appeared in the advert people would not have been so outraged. Spira pointed to the importance of ‘not how popular is an animal, but can it tell the difference between pain and pleasure?’5 Singer discusses Kant’s work and states that we ‘find moral worth only when duty is done for duty’s sake.’6 What is meant by this relates to the advertising, in that if people do their duty out of sympathy or shame, they wouldn’t be doing their duty for the sake of believing and feeling it to be true. Gary L. Francione criticises Peter Singer’s work, suggesting that whilst it contains an element of reform for animal-welfare, it ‘makes people feel better about animal uses, but does not actually achieve its proper aim of protecting animals.’7 Francione argues for full abolition of animal use, claiming that because animals are sentient beings this should enable them to have full moral and legal rights. Professor of Philosophy, Jeff McMahan, discusses animals raised in good conditions, then killed humanely, for human consumption and terms this ‘benign carnivorism.’8 McMahan states the main premise of benign carnivorism’s moral philosophical argument, is that it’s preferable animals live in a contented manner, with no suffering (up until their humane death), than to not have existed at all. Mary Warnock claims animals ‘should be used for the sake of human society,’9 she lists activities such as horse riding; sledging; the food and clothing they provide. This argument is favourable to those wishing to consume meat, though McMahan points out the illogical flaw that: ‘there are no indiv iduals who never exist.’10 A comparative sense of ‘well-being’ is made between non-human animals and humans. Whilst non-human animals can appear to show emotion; other aspects of human life such as success, artistic endeavours, wisdom, meaningful connections to others, the ability to think rationally and appreciation of beauty aren’t always as easy to perceive in non-human animals. McMahan suggests that non-human animals lack a self-awareness for the future, claiming that they ‘do not†¦have desires or intentions or ambitions†¦that would be frustrated by death,’11 thus making it easier to justify killing them. McMahan’s argument makes interesting comparison to humans but his key premise throughout is that animals do not have the same rights as humans they have lesser rights; humans constantly place a higher value on human life. If non-human animals were seen to have a

Friday, January 31, 2020

A Colorful Day at the Football Stadium Case Study

A Colorful Day at the Football Stadium - Case Study Example A college football game can be the most colorful event in anyone's memory. The colors filled the parking lot. There were cars of every imaginable color. Some were the typical red and gray. There were cars that were the colors of the teams, which were green and blue. Near the entrance there were two very important looking black cars. The parking lot was also filled with banners. There was a huge green banner that proclaimed its support for the visiting team. There were several blue banners that had the name of the home team printed on them. There was even a banner on the truck from the local television station that was red, white, and blue. Along one side of the parking lot was a row of very colorful vendors. There was an orange sign that said 'French Fries' on a yellow background. There was a huge red sign that advertised 'Coca-Cola'. A purple sign was used to attract buyers to a van selling sports memorabilia. Everywhere you looked in the parking lot you would see a different color.Inside the stadium, the fans were as colorful as the parking lot. In one se ction there were over 200 people that wore green sweatshirts, the color of the visiting team. They wore hats that were gold with the team insignia. Their pants, mostly jeans, were a rainbow of various colors. A diehard fan had painted himself the color of the home team. The only clothing he wore that wasn't blue and white were his red sneakers. Many fans had banners, which announced their favorite team.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Insincerity is a Lie :: Communication Emotions Essays

Insincerity is a Lie â€Å"Aaargghhhh!! Ughh†¦. Daggonit†¦ That freakin hurts†¦. Etc, etc, etc†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Leesa the lovely roommate exclaimed. â€Å"Are you alright?† I chimed in a slow, mechanical, absolutely unfeeling response from my bedroom. You see, Leesa always has a gripe and complain. She seemed to think that her experience of putting in a nose ring qualified as yet another reason to distract the entire apartment from homework, and simply our own peaceful lives at the moment, and engage us in sympathies for her all-important life. Leesa now receives the attention of insincere roommates as to not drain us of our sanity and energies that should not be interrupted every two minutes to help her with things, and to ask her to elaborate upon her frequent gripes and complains about life. Granted, the girl has had a rough life, but the constant request for attention wears on us! The insincerity of the response in this situation arose from the fact that the situation was predictable and allowed for a mechanical reaction. The â€Å"caring† reply to Leesa’s distress cries came from someone that did not care. In this way, insincerity is a blatant lie. I did not really want to hear her elaborate upon the situation—to tell me that she was not alright and why. I knew Leesa was complaining about another of her perceived life crisis. I knew what she would say in response to â€Å"Are you alright?†. She would tell me that indeed, as she had just been yelling, something that she did to herself, perhaps bumped her knee or hit her head, hurt. The insincerity backing my words to Leesa allowed for her to do what she wanted to do. Insincere responses serve purposes well when the goal of the person eliciting the response is accomplished in the process. Leesa only wanted to speak out loud to express her importance and let her existence be known to everyone in the apartment. It let Leesa know where everyone in the apartment was located ( Laura, bedroom, Jenny, kitchen!) and perhaps what they were doing while she was putting her nose ring in. It gave Leesa control because a response would center all action in the apartment on her.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Development in Language Learning Essay

Language educators in mono-linguistic societies world-wide face a commonly held myth: children are only able to handle one culture and one language at a time. No doubt this is due to the fact that these perceptions are largely formed by adults who have been brought up and conditioned to think in the modes of a one-language, one-culture society. Yet research has shown that children are much more flexible in these areas than most adults would give them credit for. Children world-wide learn two, three and more languages in their early years and while there may be some short-term developmental delay the long-term benefits from learning other languages is considerable. In the great majority of cases parents are the principle teachers of one or two of these languages and as the children’s main caregivers are ideally suited for the job. Parents, the most prestigious people from a child’s perspective, are the most important factor in molding a child in the pre-school years. The purpose of this paper is to take lessons learned from bilingual homes and apply them to second language learning at preschool. The core elements discussed will be the benefits of bilingualism and pre-literacy programs in the preschool years. There is no doubt that early literacy gives a marked advantage to children entering into primary school. It follows that the advantage would be double if literacy was promoted in two languages. What this paper seeks to show is that this can be done by using methods taken from successful bilingual households and mimicking them in second language education for preschoolers. Additionally, by providing early reading and listening activities linking the home and the second language, schools can make use of the one of the most powerful factors in the learning of a second language by preschoolers, parental support. Before these activities are outlined it is essential that we summarize the benefits of pre-reading skills in bilingual households. Discussion and Summary of Research 1. Benefits of Early Reading in Diverse Languages There is no doubt that given the environment and the proper motivational tools young children show an interest in reading and being read to. Parents who incorporate the reading of stories into a preschooler’s daily activities will see the increased chance of literacy at a young age. Theorists for years have been telling us about the benefits of reading to our child. Mackler (1997) claims that the more enjoyable a child’s experience with early reading the greater is the possibility that they will read with frequency in the future. She states that, â€Å"Young children’s self-initiated interactions with print at home are important behavioral indexes of emerging motivations for reading. Shared storybook reading plays an important role in promoting reading motivations; when the socioemotional climate is positive, children are more interested in reading and more likely to view it as enjoyable† (p. 69). Andersson (1977) concludes that â€Å"Parents who read, study, and discuss interesting or important subjects in the presence of their children and who answer their children’s questions create a close relationship with their children, a relationship which older children are quick to adopt with their younger siblings. † It only follows that if reading in one language to a child is profitable to the child’s future education reading in two languages is even more profitable. Andersson (1977) claims that early reading for children and their parents is an experience that brings joy and self-esteem to a child and that this is doubly so for children who have the opportunity to enjoy literature in two languages. In his study on family reading in two languages Andersson (1977) researched the early reading process of three families. He concludes that, â€Å"far from being a double burden, learning to read in two languages is a double joy, leading to a positive self-image. † Meier (2003) adds that children being read to in two different languages tend to learn about the distinctive cultures of the two languages. She claims that â€Å"From these book reading experiences, many children acquire an extensive book-based vocabulary and absorb important cultural lessons about things like gender roles, family relationships, and the nature of friendship† (p. 242). She also claims that these early reading experiences help children adapt to the school environment by teaching them to listen quietly and attentively, raising their hand when they wish to speak and remembering their questions until the end of the story (p. 243). One study done on low-income Spanish speaking immigrants and their children showed that reading done within the family helped considerably in expanding vocabulary of Spanish at home with a group of three-year-old children (Akers, Boyce, Cook, Innocenti, Jump & Roggman, 2004, p. 371). Forty-seven mothers and their three year old children were analyzed while they shared reading time. The conclusions were that their children’s attention was expanded and that conversation and interaction within the family were enhanced (Akers, Boyce, Cook, Innocenti, Jump & Roggman, 2004, p. 383). The most significant change was that the children’s vocabulary was significantly broadened (p. 384). Yet it is important to emphasize that investigation shows that while literacy can improve upon second language learning, bilingualism does not necessarily improve upon literacy. Bialystok (2002) contends that much of the literature surrounding literacy and bilingualism in fact argues that bilingualism promotes literacy and that this is not necessarily the case. She concludes that the relation between bilingualism and literacy depends to a large extent on certain skills developed by teachers and parents and that in this sense bilingualism at the time literacy begins can result in â€Å"an advantage and sometimes a disadvantage for bilingual children. Bilingualism clearly affects children’s development of literacy, but its effect is neither simple nor unitary† (p. 159). 2. Bilingual Families: What We Can Learn Although there is a great deal of literature on the benefits of learning a second language the deep grained fear in mono-linguistic cultures is that learning two languages at the same time is trying for that child. But some theorists claim that language learning for bilingual children is in fact quite the same for monolingual children (Paneque, 2006, p. 171). What is more important for authors such as Paneque (2006) are other factors such as â€Å"who provides the language input, or when the second language is introduced† (172). She adds that while some children may start the process of becoming bilingual at birth other start in their preschool years but that â€Å"Either way, both methods of becoming bilingual can be effective† (p. 172). Other studies claim that the fear of slow development caused by bilingualism causes children to know neither of the languages well. Mclaughlin (1995) claims that, in fact, it is uncommon that both languages be in balance. He claims that, â€Å"One language typically predominates in use and exposure. When this happens, elements of the other language can quickly be lost. The child can forget vocabulary and even rules of grammar† (p. 4). The author concludes that it is only a question of time before the other language catches up and evens out the results (p. 4). Genesee, Paradis and Cargo (2004) conclude that children are more than capable of learning more than one language, either at the same time or one after the other. While many people focus completely on teaching methodologies authors such as Walqui hold that the psychological side of second language learning is in fact just as important. Stresses and fears brought out in the home and school environment can result in problems for the bilingual child. Walqui claims that, â€Å"While many discussions about learning a second language focus on teaching methodologies, little emphasis is given to the contextual factors—individual, social, and societal—that affect students’ learning. There is no doubt that the success with which bilingual children develop both languages depends largely on two factors: school support and home support. While at home a child may speak one language at school they may speak another. In order for them to become proficient in the home language they must have the support of their family. Walqui (2000) claims that support from family is essential to second language learning. She states that â€Å"Some educators believe that parents of English language learners should speak only English in the home. However, far more important than speaking English is that parents value both the native language and English, [and] communicate with their children in whichever language is most comfortable. † There are a couple of important conclusions to make on the research done up until this time. The first is that the literature has shown us that the natural process of becoming bilingual can lead to inequalities in the learning of one language or the other at certain times. The second conclusion is that given the right support by the family and education institutions children can learn both languages to the satisfaction of both. The third is that communication through conversation and shared reading can greatly enhance a child’s vocabulary in either language. What we can take from these three points of bilingualism in preschoolers is that if the same circumstances of sharing and reading with bilingual children are applied to children learning a second language out of the home the possibilities of success would be enhanced. Application of Research Activities That Use the School and the Home to Promote a Second Language Playschool support, home support and shared reading are the three elements of the program this work will propose to use to develop the second language abilities of preschoolers at an age in which they may learn the basics of literacy in their second language at the same time they do so with their first language. Although there is debate on the language learning window and when it closes Paneque (2006) concludes that early childhood does seem to be the optimal time for language learning. She claims that it is â€Å"when the child’s mind is still open and flexible, and not cluttered with all sorts of other learning, not to mention the society’s views on which languages are ‘prestige’ languages, and which ones are regarded by the society as of little or no importance† (p. 171). Before we go into the particulars of the proposed program first we should mention that it works around the presumption that the first priority to the family of a second language learner is to push their maternal language and excellence in that language. Indeed, Fortune (2003) states of English speaking students in immersion programs that parents must provided an atmosphere which will enhance their development of the English language. She claims that principally they should read and play games with them that will develop their literacy and vocabulary in English. She concludes that â€Å"Research shows that the stronger the development of the native language, the greater the proficiency in the immersion language, so children who enter an immersion program with a strong base in English will succeed more easily than those whose English skills are not as strong. † What is proposed here is that parents simply use one of the tools of promoting that language, pre-reading skills, to incite their preschoolers to open their mind to another language. So how can pre-reading be incorporated into a family that may not even understand the basics of the language being learned by the preschooler? This can be done by organizing a pre-reading program which connects the home and the preschool. Throughout the year teachers will choose a variety of simple word books that incorporate vocabulary the children have already learned in class. The teacher will read the story to the children and attempt to encourage their participation on discussing its characters, ideas and plot. Over the course of time they will do various activities that will work with the stories vocabulary and plot. These types of activity will obviously be dependent on the age group the teachers are working with. When the teacher is finished working with the story they will send the project on to its second stage – home discussion. The story will go home with the preschooler where it will be incorporated into family reading but it will not be the parents reading the story but rather the preschooler. The preschooler will be required to re-tell the story or act out the story as they remember it but by translating it into the families language. The family will be encouraged by the school to ask the child to instruct them on new vocabulary in the outside language. It is through activities like this that parents can help to support the second language by showing pride and accomplishment in what their child has learned up until that moment. Preschoolers in particular will be pleased that they have the opportunity to â€Å"teach their family. Bilingual books may be used to further help the parents with the activity. Meier (2003) also provides an outline for choosing and presenting the chosen books that would help preschool and kindergarten teachers gain more interest from their students. She recommends that first and foremost a teacher choose a book that â€Å"relates to children’s lives† (p. 248). Secondly she recommends that teachers ask â€Å"creative and open ended questions† to stimulate interest in the story (p. 248). Lastly Meier believes that if a teacher makes a book come a live by using props it will garner a far greater interest in the story (p. 248). Summary It is through pre-reading programs like this that playschool teachers teaching a second language might harness the most powerful factor in a young child’s life, parental support, without disrupting the important mode of communication that is the maternal language. It is undeniable that both the reading and the acquisition of languages are of great educational importance. By combining the two and providing the right support at preschool and at home teachers and parents may be creating an atmosphere where these young children can take advantage of the flexibility their young minds allow them in language learning. References Akers, J. F. , Boyce, L. K. , Cook, G. A, Innocenti, M. S. , Jump, J. F. & Roggman, L. A. (2004). Sharing Books and Learning Language: What do Latina Mothers and Their Young Children Do? Early Education and Development, 15 (4), 371-386. Andersson, T. (1977). A Guide to Family Reading in Two Languages The University of Texas at Austin Evaluation, Dissemination and Assessment Center, California State University, Los Angeles, http://www. ncela. gwu. edu/pubs/classics/preschool/iii. htm Bialystok, E. (2002). Acquisition of Literacy in Bilingual Children: A Framework for Research Language Learning, 52 (1), 159–199.